ECO code: D91
Gruenfeld Defense: 5.Bg5 dxc4 6.e4
This variation arises after the moves 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 dxc4 6. e4. White develops the bishop actively to g5, putting indirect pressure on Black’s knight on f6 and preparing to challenge the center immediately with the pawn push e4.
Characteristic: The move 6.e4 is a direct and aggressive attempt by White to seize the center. By advancing the e-pawn, White aims to establish a strong pawn duo on d4 and e4, gaining spatial advantage and opening lines for rapid piece development. This move also challenges Black’s control over the center and attempts to restrict Black’s counterplay.
Attacking or Defensive: For White, this is an attacking move focused on central control and dynamic play. Black’s response to the center tension will determine whether they adopt a defensive posture or counterattack. Typically, Black accepts a temporary delay in development to hold on to the pawn on c4 but must be cautious of White’s central initiative.
Center Control: Yes, this opening variation strongly targets the center. White’s 6.e4 is a key move to reinforce central dominance, aiming to limit Black’s counterplay and build a powerful central presence that can facilitate attacking chances.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Gruenfeld: 5.Bg5 dxc4 6.e4, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 1 - Move #31 black