Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3

Opening Preview

This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.

Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation

The Grünfeld Defense arises after the moves 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5, where Black challenges White’s central control early on. In the Exchange Variation, 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3, White establishes a strong pawn center with pawns on d4 and e4, while Black aims to undermine this center using active piece play and pressure along the long diagonal and central files.

Characteristic of this move: The Exchange Variation is known for White’s broad central pawn duo and Black’s strategy of counterattacking the center rather than trying to hold it. By exchanging on c3 early, Black accepts a slightly compromised pawn structure for White but seeks dynamic piece activity in return.

Attacking or defensive: White’s setup is primarily attacking in nature, focusing on controlling and expanding in the center. Black plays a more counterattacking role, looking to challenge White’s center and create pressure on key squares.

Center control: Yes, this opening involves a direct fight over the center. White occupies the center with pawns, while Black contests it actively with pieces and timely pawn breaks.

Related Puzzles

Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.

Puzzle 1 of 5 - Move #10 white

Featured Games

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