This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Neo-Gruenfeld, 5.Nf3 dxc4 arises after the moves 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. g3 d5 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 dxc4.
Characteristic of the move 5...dxc4: Black captures the c4-pawn, temporarily gaining a pawn and challenging White to prove compensation. This move is a key point in the Neo-Gruenfeld, where Black delays the early ...c7-c5 break but still contests the center dynamically by taking on c4.
Attacking or defensive nature: For Black, taking on c4 is an active, dynamic decision aiming to undermine White’s center control and create counterplay. For White, the response is typically geared toward regaining the pawn and exerting pressure on Black’s setup, which can be considered more attacking in nature.
Center control: This opening definitely involves a fight over the center. While Black temporarily surrenders immediate central space by capturing on c4, the broader Gruenfeld structure is known for counterattacking White’s center from a hypermodern stance, challenging it with pieces and timely pawn breaks.
You can also discover how top players used Neo-Gruenfeld, 5.Nf3 dxc4 to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.