ECO code: D35
Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack
The Harrwitz Attack arises after the moves 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bf4. This line is a subtle variation within the Queen's Gambit Declined, where White develops the light-squared bishop outside the pawn chain before playing e3.
Characteristic: The key feature of 4. Bf4 is that White actively develops the bishop to an aggressive and flexible square early, aiming to support central and queenside play without committing the e-pawn immediately. It avoids the more passive placement of the bishop behind the e3 pawn and can increase pressure on Black's center and queenside.
Nature of the Move: For White, this is a somewhat attacking and flexible developing move, aiming to prepare central control and potential pressure on Black's position. Black's setup remains solid and defensive, maintaining a strong pawn structure in the center.
Center Control: The Harrwitz Attack continues the fight for the center typical of the Queen's Gambit Declined. White challenges the center indirectly by developing pieces actively, while Black maintains a solid and resilient center with pawns on d5 and e6.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice a selection of puzzles from real positions in games that used the Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 19 - Move #7 white