This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
QGA: Classical, Spassky Variation arises after the moves 1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. dxc5.
This variation is characterized by White's decision to immediately capture the pawn on c5, gaining a material edge and opening lines for active piece play. The move 7. dxc5 reflects White’s intent to clarify the central tension and maintain dynamic control over the position.
From White’s perspective, this line is somewhat attacking in nature, aiming to capitalize on Black’s early pawn moves on the queenside and to leverage better piece activity. Black, on the other hand, adopts a more defensive and counterattacking stance, seeking to undermine White’s center and regain the pawn with moves like ...b5 and ...Bb7.
Regarding the center, the QGA generally revolves around fighting for central control. In this variation, White maintains strong influence over the center with pawns on d4 and e3, and pieces actively placed, while Black challenges this control by striking with ...c5. Thus, the opening features a central contest typical of the Queen’s Gambit family.
You can also discover how top players used QGA: Classical, Spassky Variation to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.