ECO code: D07
Opening Name: Queen's Gambit Declined: Chigorin Defense, 3.cxd5
Moves: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 Nc6 3. cxd5
Description: In this line, White captures on d5 early, challenging Black's unconventional knight development to c6 in the Chigorin Defense. The move 3.cxd5 aims to clarify the central tension quickly and can lead to open positions. This approach tests Black's setup by forcing them to recapture or respond actively, often resulting in dynamic play.
Characteristic: The defining feature of this move is its direct challenge to Black's knight on c6, which deviates from traditional Queen's Gambit Declined theory. White takes the initiative to resolve the central tension, seeking to exploit the slightly awkward placement of Black's knight.
Attacking or Defensive: From White's perspective, 3.cxd5 is an attacking move, aiming to open lines and gain space in the center. Black must respond carefully to maintain counterplay. For Black, this requires a flexible and active defense to avoid falling behind in development.
Center Control: Yes, this opening directly contests the center. By exchanging on d5, White challenges Black's control and seeks to influence the central squares actively, maintaining pressure and aiming for central dominance.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the QGD: Chigorin, 3.cxd5, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 12 - Move #7 black