ECO code: D07
Opening Name: Queen's Gambit Declined: Chigorin Variation, 3.Nf3
Moves: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 Nc6 3. Nf3
FEN: r1bqkbnr/ppp1pppp/2n5/3p4/2PP4/5N2/PP2PPPP/RNBQKB1R b KQkq - 2 3
The Chigorin Variation is characterized by Black's early development of the knight to c6 instead of the more traditional e6 or Nf6 moves in the Queen's Gambit Declined. White's 3.Nf3 move develops a knight naturally, supporting the center and preparing for kingside safety.
Characteristic of 3.Nf3: This move supports central control and prepares for smooth development, maintaining flexibility. It avoids immediate exchanges and keeps options open for White’s pawn structure and piece placement.
Attacking or Defensive: For White, 3.Nf3 is generally a flexible, balanced developing move that supports a central presence and can lead to both attacking and positional play depending on how the game unfolds. For Black, the Chigorin setup is slightly more dynamic and can be considered somewhat aggressive, challenging White's center rather than passively defending it.
Center Control: Yes, this opening directly contests the center. Both sides fight for control of the d4 and d5 squares, with White aiming to maintain a strong pawn center and Black challenging it actively with pieces, especially the knight on c6.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the QGD: Chigorin, 3.Nf3, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 44 - Move #4 black