This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Opening Name: Ruy Lopez: Closed, Breyer
Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4
Description: The Breyer Variation is a key line in the Closed Ruy Lopez, characterized by Black's retreat of the knight to b8 on move 9. This maneuver is aimed at repositioning the knight to d7, where it supports central and queenside control and flexibly responds to White's plans. The move 9...Nb8 is a subtle but deep strategic idea that reinforces Black's solid and resilient setup.
Characteristic of this move: The knight retreat to b8 is somewhat counterintuitive, as it temporarily withdraws a developed piece. However, it is a hallmark of the Breyer Variation, emphasizing long-term piece coordination over immediate confrontation.
Attacking or Defensive: For White, this position remains largely attacking, focusing on central space and potential kingside initiatives (e.g., with moves like d4 and h3 to control key squares). Black adopts a more defensive and flexible posture, preparing to counterattack and exploit any overextensions.
Center Control: Yes, this opening strongly contests the center. White aims to establish a strong pawn center with d4, while Black's setup, including the knight repositioning and pawn structure, aims to undermine and challenge White's central control over time.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Ruy Lopez: Closed, Breyer, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 1 - Move #30 white
You can also discover how top players used Ruy Lopez: Closed, Breyer to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.