This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Ruy Lopez: Closed, Flohr System
This variation arises after the moves 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Bb7. It is a well-established line in the Closed Ruy Lopez, named after grandmaster Salo Flohr, who contributed to its development.
Characteristic of the Move 9...Bb7: Black develops the bishop to a long diagonal, aiming to support central and queenside control, especially enhancing pressure on the e4 pawn and preparing potential counterplay.
Strategic Nature: From White's perspective, this opening is primarily positional and strategic, focusing on solid center control and piece development rather than immediate attacks. White aims to build a strong pawn center and gradually increase pressure. Black, on the other hand, adopts a solid and somewhat defensive stance but prepares counterattacks by pressuring the center and queenside.
Center Control: Yes, this opening directly contests the center. White occupies it with pawns on e4 and c3 and supports it with pieces, while Black challenges the center with moves like ...d6 and ...Nf6, maintaining a balanced and flexible position.
You can also discover how top players used Ruy Lopez: Closed, Flohr System to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.