Ruy Lopez: Closed, Martinez Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d3

Opening Preview

This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Martinez Variation

Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d3

Description: The Martinez Variation in the Closed Ruy Lopez is characterized by White's solid move 6. d3. This move supports the center without immediately challenging Black's pawn on e5, aiming for a slow buildup rather than direct confrontation. It keeps the tension and prepares for gradual development and kingside safety. By reinforcing the e4 pawn, White ensures a strong foothold in the center.

Characteristic of the move: The move 6. d3 is a flexible, positional choice that avoids early exchanges or sharp lines, emphasizing a slower, maneuvering game.

Attacking or Defensive: For White, this variation is more positional and somewhat defensive, focusing on solid development and control rather than an immediate attack. Black typically responds with solid development, preparing to counterattack the center later.

Center Control: While not an immediate assault on the center, White maintains a strong presence there by supporting the e4 pawn. Black also contests the center, making this a balanced opening in terms of central tension.

Related Puzzles

Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Ruy Lopez: Closed, Martinez Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.

Puzzle 1 of 3 - Move #9 black

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