This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Ruy Lopez: Classical Variation, Central Variation
This variation arises after the moves 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Bc5 4. c3. Here, White prepares to build a strong center by supporting the d4 advance. The move c3 is characteristic as it aims to control the center squares and prepare for a central pawn push, which is a key strategic theme in the Ruy Lopez.
From White's perspective, this opening is attacking in nature, focusing on gaining central space and initiating an eventual d4 thrust to challenge Black's central presence. Black, having developed the bishop actively to c5, aims for quick piece activity and counterplay but must be cautious about White's central expansion.
Overall, this opening strongly attacks the center, with White seeking to dominate the central squares early in the game, setting the stage for a dynamic middlegame.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Ruy Lopez: Classical Variation, Central Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 14 - Move #6 black
You can also discover how top players used Ruy Lopez: Classical Variation, Central Variation to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.