ECO code: C47
Opening Name: Four Knights: Scotch, 4...exd4 5.Nxd4 Bc5
Moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. Nxd4 Bc5
Description: This variation arises from the Four Knights Game combined with the Scotch Gambit idea. After 4.d4, White challenges Black's central presence immediately. Black responds by capturing on d4 and then developing the bishop to c5, targeting White's knight on d4 and putting pressure on the center.
Characteristic of the Move 5...Bc5: The move 5...Bc5 is a natural developing move that aims to put immediate pressure on White’s knight and exert influence over the central squares, especially d4 and e3. It also prepares for rapid development and potential kingside castling. This bishop placement is considered active and supports Black’s counterplay in the center.
Attacking or Defensive: For Black, this variation is somewhat attacking, as the bishop on c5 actively targets White’s central knight and helps contest control of the center. For White, the position remains flexible; White can choose to continue developing with a focus on central control and preparing an attack, so White’s approach is typically aggressive or attacking as well.
Center Control: Yes, this opening variation directly contests the center. White initiates with 4.d4 to challenge Black’s pawn on e5, and Black’s capture and subsequent bishop development to c5 maintain pressure and control over central squares. Both sides are actively fighting for central dominance early in the game.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Four Knights: Scotch, 4...exd4 5.Nxd4 Bc5, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 17 - Move #7 black