Vienna Gambit: 3...exf4

ECO code: C29

1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 exf4

Vienna Gambit: 3...exf4

The Vienna Gambit arises after the moves 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 exf4. Here, Black accepts the gambit pawn on f4, challenging White's attempt to build a strong central and kingside presence.

Characteristic of the move: By playing 3...exf4, Black grabs a pawn early and aims to undermine White's center and attacking chances. It is a critical test of White's gambit intentions and can lead to sharp, tactical play.

Attacking or Defensive: As White, this opening is primarily attacking, seeking rapid development and an initiative on the kingside. Black’s acceptance of the gambit is somewhat defensive in the sense of trying to neutralize White’s central and attacking ambitions while holding material.

Center control: The Vienna Gambit focuses on contesting central control indirectly. White aims to regain the pawn and establish a strong central presence with moves like Nf3 and d4, while Black tries to hold the pawn and challenge White’s center from a solid position.

Opening Preview

This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.

Related Puzzles

Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Vienna Gambit: 3...exf4, and sharpen your opening mastery.

Puzzle 1 of 18 - Move #6 black