French Defense: Tarrasch Variation

1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2

Opening Preview

This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.

French Defense: Tarrasch Variation

The Tarrasch Variation arises after the moves 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2. This variation is characterized by White's knight developing to d2 instead of f3, aiming to support the central pawn on e4 and avoid the pin from Black's bishop on b4 that can occur in the Winawer Variation.

Characteristic: The move 3. Nd2 is a flexible and solid approach, preparing to maintain a strong pawn center while keeping options open for White's light-squared bishop and knight development. It also helps White to recapture safely if Black exchanges on e4.

Attacking or Defensive: From White's perspective, the Tarrasch Variation is generally considered an attacking system focused on controlling and maintaining the center. Black's setup in the French Defense is somewhat defensive, aiming to challenge White's center and counterattack later.

Center Control: This opening strongly emphasizes fighting for the center. White establishes a solid pawn presence on e4 and d4, while Black challenges this center with ...d5 and plans to undermine it.

Related Puzzles

Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the French Defense: Tarrasch Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.

Puzzle 1 of 89 - Move #5 black

Featured Games

You can also discover how top players used French Defense: Tarrasch Variation to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.