This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Opening Name: Caro-Kann Defense
Moves: 1. e4 c6 2. d4
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pp1ppppp/2p5/8/3PP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNBQKBNR b KQkq - 0 2
The Caro-Kann Defense is characterized by Black's solid and flexible pawn structure, beginning with 1...c6. This move prepares to challenge White's central pawn on e4 by playing ...d5 on the next move, aiming for a strong foothold in the center without creating early weaknesses.
As Black, the Caro-Kann is considered a defensive and positional opening, focusing on a sound and resilient setup rather than immediate attacks. It often leads to a stable pawn structure and good endgame prospects.
White, on the other hand, typically adopts an attacking stance by occupying the center with pawns on e4 and d4. The Caro-Kann Defense directly contests the center, so both sides are actively involved in central control, but Black’s approach is more measured and less confrontational compared to openings like the Sicilian Defense.
In summary, the Caro-Kann Defense is a solid, center-focused opening where Black aims for strong defense and gradual counterplay, while White tries to maintain central space and initiative.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Caro-Kann Defense, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 686 - Move #4 white
You can also discover how top players used Caro-Kann Defense to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.