ECO code: B03
Alekhine Defense: Exchange Variation, 5...cxd6
The opening moves are: 1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Nd5 3. d4 d6 4. c4 Nb6 5. exd6 cxd6. In this line, Black recaptures on d6 with the pawn, reinforcing control over the center and opening lines for the development of the light-squared bishop.
Characteristic of the move 5...cxd6: This pawn recapture helps Black maintain a flexible pawn structure in the center. By capturing with the c-pawn rather than the e-pawn, Black keeps options open for piece development and supports central squares. It also avoids an isolated pawn on d6, which can be a target in other variations.
Attacking or Defensive: From Black’s perspective, 5...cxd6 is a solid, somewhat defensive move aimed at stabilizing the center and preparing for development rather than launching an immediate attack. White, having exchanged pawns on d6, usually enjoys a slight lead in space and central control, which can be used for attacking chances later on.
Center Control: This opening definitely fights over the center. White tries to dominate the center with pawns on d4 and c4, while Black challenges it indirectly and aims to undermine White’s center later. The exchange on d6 keeps the central tension and central pawn structure dynamic.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Alekhine: Exchange, 5...cxd6, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 4 - Move #8 black