ECO code: B01
Opening Name: Scandinavian Defense: Marshall Variation, 4.c4 Nf6
Moves: 1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 3. d4 Nxd5 4. c4 Nf6
Description: In this variation of the Scandinavian Defense, White plays the aggressive 4.c4, aiming to challenge Black's knight on d5 and gain strong control over the center. Black responds by retreating the knight to f6, keeping active piece play and preparing to contest the center further. This line leads to dynamic play where both sides fight for central dominance and piece activity.
Characteristic of the move 4...Nf6: By retreating the knight to f6 instead of holding on to the d5-square, Black opts for piece activity and flexibility over material preservation. This move avoids potential pawn weaknesses and prepares to develop other pieces harmoniously.
Playing style: From White's perspective, the move 4.c4 is attacking, aiming to seize the center and push Black's knight back. Black's 4...Nf6 is more defensive but with active intentions, focusing on solid development and counterplay.
Center control: Yes, this opening sequence is very much about contesting the center. White aggressively challenges Black's knight and aims to establish strong central pawns, while Black maneuvers to maintain influence and counterattack in the center.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the Scandinavian: Marshall, 4.c4 Nf6, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 8 - Move #6 black