This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Dutch Defense: Alekhine Variation
The Dutch Defense begins with 1. d4 e6 2. c4 f5, where Black immediately stakes a claim on the kingside and aims for active piece play. The Alekhine Variation arises after 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. Nf3 O-O 6. O-O Ne4, where Black places the knight aggressively in the center.
Characteristic of the move 6...Ne4: This knight move is a hallmark of the Alekhine Variation within the Dutch. Black challenges White’s central control and looks to exchange off key defenders, aiming to disrupt White’s pawn structure and gain dynamic chances.
Attacking or Defensive Nature: Black’s setup in this variation is primarily attacking, focusing on active piece play and pressure on the kingside and center. White’s play is usually more positional and can be both defensive and counterattacking, aiming to consolidate and undermine Black’s pawn on f5.
Control of the Center: Black actively contests the center with the knight on e4 and the pawn on f5, so this opening does attack the center. White’s moves like c4 and g3 support a solid central presence and fianchetto bishop, balancing central tension.
You can also discover how top players used Dutch Defense: Alekhine Variation to leverage key strategies to secure victories in these classic matchups.