ECO code: A16
English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, Smyslov Variation
This opening arises after the moves 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5 3. cxd5 Nxd5 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7. It is a hybrid between the English Opening and the Grünfeld Defense, featuring early central tension and fianchettoed bishops for both sides.
Characteristic: The Smyslov Variation is characterized by White's solid control of the center with pawns on c3 and e4 (or d4 in some lines), combined with a kingside fianchetto that supports long-term pressure on the central and queenside dark squares. Black counters actively by challenging the center and developing quickly with a fianchettoed bishop as well.
Style (Attacking or Defensive): From White’s perspective, the setup is generally flexible but leans toward a positional and sometimes attacking approach, aiming to control key central squares and space. Black’s play is dynamic and counterattacking, aiming to undermine White’s center and create counterplay.
Center Control: Yes, this opening involves a direct contest for the center. White challenges central control early with c4 and recaptures on d5 with the c-pawn, while Black strikes back immediately with ...d5 and piece pressure, leading to a dynamic battle over central squares.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice a selection of puzzles from real positions in games that used the English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, Smyslov Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 2 - Move #8 white