ECO code: A16
English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, Smyslov Variation
This opening arises after the moves 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5 3. cxd5 Nxd5 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7. It is a hybrid between the English Opening and the Grünfeld Defense, featuring early central tension and fianchettoed bishops for both sides.
Characteristic: The Smyslov Variation is characterized by White's solid control of the center with pawns on c3 and e4 (or d4 in some lines), combined with a kingside fianchetto that supports long-term pressure on the central and queenside dark squares. Black counters actively by challenging the center and developing quickly with a fianchettoed bishop as well.
Style (Attacking or Defensive): From White’s perspective, the setup is generally flexible but leans toward a positional and sometimes attacking approach, aiming to control key central squares and space. Black’s play is dynamic and counterattacking, aiming to undermine White’s center and create counterplay.
Center Control: Yes, this opening involves a direct contest for the center. White challenges central control early with c4 and recaptures on d5 with the c-pawn, while Black strikes back immediately with ...d5 and piece pressure, leading to a dynamic battle over central squares.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, Smyslov Variation, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 2 - Move #8 white