ECO code: A16
Opening Name: English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, 3.cxd5
Moves: 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5 3. cxd5
Description: This line arises from the English Opening combined with Gruenfeld Defense ideas. By playing 3.cxd5, White immediately challenges Black's central pawn on d5, exchanging pawns early to clarify the central tension. This move aims to undermine Black's central presence and open lines for White's pieces, particularly the c1-bishop and queen.
Characteristic: The move 3.cxd5 is characteristic for its direct confrontation in the center. Instead of maintaining the tension with moves like 3.cxd5 exd5 or 3.cxd5 Nxd5, White chooses to clarify the pawn structure early, which can lead to an open and dynamic position.
Play Style: For White, this is an attacking approach in the center since it challenges Black’s pawn structure and aims to gain space and initiative. For Black, the response is typically more reactive or defensive as Black seeks to equalize by recapturing and developing counterplay.
Center Control: Yes, this opening directly attacks the center. White’s 3.cxd5 targets Black’s central pawn on d5, aiming to weaken Black’s control over the center early in the game.
This opening is defined by the position shown on the board below. The moves displayed are a typical sequence that leads to it, but different sequences can reach the same position and still carry the same opening name.
Practice puzzles and train your tactics with real positions from games that used the English: Anglo-Gruenfeld, 3.cxd5, and sharpen your opening mastery.
Puzzle 1 of 16 - Move #5 black